b'While this novel legal movement offers increasing promise for those seeking to protect their territories, there remains debate over whether its the best way to ensure the environment is respected. As more Indigenous people, including First Nations in Ontario, seek to bring these tactics north, we ask: what should we know about the Rights of Nature movement now, almost 20 years since Ecuador first brought it tothe mainstream? A Canadian First: Magpie River from the International Observatory on the Rights of Nature.The Muteshekau-ShipuCanadas first foray into this world came in 2021, when the Muteshekau-Shipu (Magpie River) was granted legal person-hood. For nearly 300 kilometres, itsMunicipality of Minganie recognizedThe declaration gave the Muteshekau-celebrated white-water rapids roar norththe rivers personhood through a jointShipu nine rights, including the right from the Quebec-Labrador border intodeclaration rooted in both inherentto maintain its integrity, the right to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Indigenous rights, such as those includedflow and even the right to sue. The Some countries, such as Colombia,under the United Nations DeclarationInnu Council of Ekuanitshit and the pursue legal personhood throughon the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Regional Municipality of Minganie were their courts. But in the case of thewhich the Canadian federal governmentappointed as the rivers guardians, autho-Muteshekau-Shipu, the Innu Councilpassed in 2021and municipal jurisdic- rized to act on its behalf in court, much of Ekuanitshit and the Regionaltion over the waters. like parents do for their children.Stronger As the independent regulator of Ontarios electricity and natural gas sectors, the Ontario Energy Board (OEB) Together is committed to engaging and building relationships with Indigenous communities and enhancing Indigenous participation in our adjudicative Working Towardprocesses.In making decisions about energy An Inclusiveinfrastructure projects or rates, or Energy Future. supporting innovation projects, we want to ensure Indigenous communities have an opportunity to participate. Our approach recognizes the importance of Indigenous voices in shaping decisions and policies to ensure equitable and just outcomes as we work toward an inclusive energy future. Learn more about our commitment to engagement at:oeb.ca/IndigenousI ssue2 2025/26C hIefs ofo ntarIoA dvocAte magazIne l 15'