b'crime.AvailabletoallpoliceforcesLAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES AROUND THE WORLDandselectcriminaljusticeagencies (publicsafety,publicprotection,NEED TO BE ABLE TO REACH INTO DATABASESenvironmentalprotection,andLIKE THE PND ON A REAL-TIME BASIS TO SEErevenueprotection)intheUnited Kingdom, the PND connects over 250THE WHOLE PICTURE AND CONNECT THE DOTS.core intelligence systems in order to allow and facilitate law enforcement agencies in the U.K. to access, search, and share local information electron-ically, effectively overcoming artificialThere is a clear international/ data may have helped identify a bad geographic and jurisdictional bound-aries.Notonlyaretheseagenciestrans-national & cross-border/ actorandpreventedordisrupted successfullyusingtechnology,butnon-specific geography dimen- criminalactivitybeforeacitizen theyarealsosuccessfullychangingsion of the most serious andturned into a victim.the culture of law enforcement infor- harmful threats; Lawenforcementagenciesand The continual, expansive,socialmediaprovidersacrossthe mation sharing from want to share to need to share. and effective exploitation ofglobemaintainthousandsofdis-technology by criminals not onlyparatedatabases.Hidinginthese While its encouraging to hear thatroutinely changes the crime land- databasesarenuggetsofvaluable the case led to substantive changesscape, but in doing so, continuesinformation,which,iffreelyshared in how law enforcement agencies into out-pace that of any singleandconnectedthroughtechnology, the U.K. link and share information,local law enforcement agency,could help law enforcement identify those same changes havent spreadadversely impacting their abilitycriminalsandtheirorganizations throughout the rest of the global lawto protect, prevent, deter, andinrealtimeandpossiblydisrupt enforcementcommunity.Despitedetect wrong-doing; thembeforeacriminalact.Using everycountry(includingCanada)The increasing sophisticationtheexampleofIanHuntley,what having had its own situations where of managing the illicit financialif he had somehow escaped justice a lack of ready access to intelligenceproceeds of crime is makingintheUnitedKingdomandfledto adversely impacted its law enforce- identifying, following, andCanadaoranothercountry?What mentagenciesfightagainstcrimeretrieving the money increasinglyotherunspeakablecrimescouldhe and the protection of its communities. challenging; and have committed if he had applied for Velocity, Variety & Volumethe same type of caretaker position There is a convergence of and local jurisdictions were unaware In the same way that the U.K. PNDcriminal activity (thanks toofhisnefariousbackground?Law has continually evolved since incep- technology-enhanced capabilitiesenforcementagenciesaroundthe tionandwillcontinuallyevolveforand capacities) that is allowingworld need to be able to reach into thedurationofitsexistence,anycriminals to concurrently operatedatabases like the PND on a real-time advancement that Canada makes hasmultiple criminal endeavours withbasis to see the whole picture and to be maintained to keep pace withfar-reaching and interconnectedconnect the dots.the environment in which it operates.consequences.Crime has never been so challengingAccelerating Sharing Whilestigmasagainstsharinglaw enforcement is fighting a vel- information do exist, the advantages ocity, variety, and volume of criminalWhileitstruetheCanadianlawareoverwhelming.Thedriversfor use of technology. enforcement community has becomechange include:farbetteratsharinginformationEnhancing public safeguarding The 2020 crime survey of Englandrelated to terrorist activities, the same andWalesfound45percentofcannotbesaidforcriminalinvesti- and protection;allcrimewasinternet-enabledPreventing and resolving crime;gations.Unlikethemurdersinthe andcybercrimeoffenceswentupUnitedKingdom,itsnotnecessaryDelivering new intelligence 61percentinoneyear.Withlawto go back 20 years to find instances enforcementnowdealingwithwherebetterinformationsharinginsights through the usethreats consistently across the pub- between Canadian law enforcementof analytics;lic-private-onlinearena,anynewagencies may have prevented hein- Improving the targeting andapproachtointelligencemanage- ous criminal activity. One only needsprioritizing of operational ment has to be aware of the realitiestolookatrecenttragediestofindactivities to realize productivity that identify: events where connecting and sharingimprovements; and The Official Publication of the Ontario Association of Chiefs of Police9'