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BUILD MANITOBA     winnipegconstruction.ca
CSAM NEWS
Across Manitoba and beyond, 
construction safety is entering a new 
phase – one where enhanced head 
protection is quickly moving from a 
recommended best practice to an 
expected standard on jobsites. In recent 
years, the conversation around 
protective headwear has gained 
significant momentum. 
As of Jan. 1, 2026, many construction 
sites in Manitoba recommend that 
workers, subcontractors and even visitors 
wear CSA Type 2 hard hats equipped 
with integrated four-point chin straps. 
As of July 1, 2027, this will now be a 
requirement for projects led by PCL, Bird 
and other major general contractors. This 
shift is happening across all Canadian 
jurisdictions, signalling a clear direction 
for the industry.
WHY THE CHANGE? 
The difference between Type 1 and Type 
2 head protection is straightforward 
but significant. Type 1 hard hats, long 
considered the industry standard, are 
designed to protect against impacts 
to the crown (top) of the head. While 
effective in specific scenarios, they do 
not address the full range of injuries that 
have occurred on sites, nor the varying 
risks present on modern jobsites.
Type 2 helmets, on the other hand, are 
engineered to protect against impacts 
to the front, back, sides and top of the 
head – AND include the addition of an 
integrated chin strap. In many incidents, 
traditional hard hats are dislodged before 
or during impact, significantly reducing 
their effectiveness. Chin straps help 
FROM RECOMMENDATION TO EXPECTATION: 
The shift to Type 2 head protection
Standard Z94.1-15 based on identified 
hazards), the industry is clearly raising 
the bar toward Type 2 hard hats. For 
employers, this means reviewing the 
PPE policies of the owner, prime or 
contractor you are working for to ensure 
that selected equipment meets both 
regulatory requirements and the contract 
or site requirements. For workers, PPE 
provided for your protection is required to 
be worn correctly, adjusted as intended 
and maintained in good condition. A hard 
hat that is not properly secured cannot 
provide the protection it was designed for.
LOOKING AHEAD
This shift to Type 2 head protection 
represents more than a product change; 
it reflects a broader evolution in how 
the construction industry approaches 
safety. As awareness grows and adoption 
continues, what is now being implemented 
by leading contractors will likely become 
the standard across projects of all sizes. 
For many organizations, the question is no 
longer if they will transition, but when.
In an industry where hazards are ever-
present, advancements in protective 
equipment offer a practical and effective 
way to reduce risk. Type 2 head protection 
is one such advancement – one that 
is quickly reshaping expectations on 
Manitoba jobsites.
To learn more about CSAM’s comprehensive training programs 
or to schedule a consultation about your company’s safety 
training needs, contact us at safety@constructionsafety.ca.
ensure the helmet stays in place when 
it matters most, whether during a fall, in 
high winds or while working in awkward 
positions. This expanded coverage 
better reflects how injuries actually 
occur, particularly during falls, slips and 
struck-by incidents.
THE EVIDENCE BEHIND THE SHIFT
Research continues to support the 
transition to Type 2 head protection. 
Studies referenced by national safety 
organizations indicate that traumatic 
brain injuries account for a substantial 
portion of construction-related fatalities, 
with many resulting from falls. Further 
findings suggest that newer helmet 
designs can significantly reduce the 
risk of concussions and skull fractures 
compared to traditional hard hats. 
The Canadian Federation of Construction 
Safety Associations (CFCSA) has publicly 
supported the transition, aligning with 
a broader national effort led by the 
Canadian Construction Safety Council 
to improve head protection standards 
across the industry.
WHAT IT MEANS FOR  
MANITOBA WORKSITES
While Manitoba regulations do not 
specifically state Class 1 or Class 2 
(require head protection that meets CSA 
STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE
REACH ASSOCIATION MEMBERS AND  
INDUSTRY PARTNERS ACROSS THE COUNTRY  
WITH TAILORED COMMUNICATIONS SOLUTIONS
Robert Thompson, Senior Vice President 
robertt@mediaedge.ca   647-494-4229

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